Dynamic photoacoustic spectroscopy for trace gas detection
October 29, 2012
Journal Article
Author:
Published in:
Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol. 101, No. 18, 29 October 2012, 184103.
R&D Area:
R&D Group:
Summary
We present a method of photoacoustic spectroscopy in which a laser beam tuned to an absorption feature of a gas is swept through its plume at the speed of sound. The resulting coherent addition of acoustic waves leads to an amplification of the signal without the need for a resonant chamber, thus enhancing the ability to remotely sense the gas. We demonstrate the concept using a tunable CO2 laser and SF6 gas in conjunction with a microphone. Sound pressure levels of 83 dB (relative to 20 uPa) are generated from a 15-ppm plume.